Technology, in recent days, has reached the peaks and the growth of automation has added more wings to that transformation. From the automation of a simple unit test to the automation of the entire business process, technology has increased its path into the digital age. In this blog Selenium vs RPA, I will give you a lucid idea of how these automation tools differ from each other.
What is the RPA and what are its resources?
Robotic Process Automation (RPA) is a commercial automation technology that helps
- The RPA has been coined with the vision of enabling corporate users to create software robots that can interact with the system as human beings.
- The RPA has been coined with the vision of enabling corporate users to create software robots (robots) that can interact with the system as human beings.
- RPA bots are powerful to imitate various human actions, such as logging into applications, copying and pasting data, moving files and folders, filling out forms, scraping browsers and extracting structured and semi-structured document data.
- It is highly dependent on screen capture and flow automation, which is completely independent of coding knowledge.
- The RPA is basically a combination of Artificial Intelligence and automation.
- The RPA is independent of the platform.
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Screen capture workflow control tools play an important role in migration and data integration. The first technology that created a bridge between the current system and the legacy systems. It is a component used to collect screen data from an application and translate it so that another application can see it. It offers functionality to recover the data, scraping the user interface of other applications.
Workflow allocation refers to the automation and execution of a business process in which tasks are executed based on a set of procedural rules. This helps to design low-code workflows, executing them with less effort, managing everything and optimizing the workflow for a better result.
What is selenium? What are their characteristics?
Selenium is an open source portable structure for automating the testing of web applications in different browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Safari) and not just traditional browsers.
- Selenium supports testing between browsers, which facilitates the implementation of cases
- Test cases can be written in several programming languages, such as Java, Python, C #, Ruby, etc. Among these, Java is the most commonly used language for writing test scripts.
- Selenium is highly flexible when it comes to functional and regression tests. The functional test helps to test the software in relation to the business requirements and guarantees that there are no defects. The regression test helps re-export the evidence against the modified application to verify that the modified code is executed accordingly.
- A set of Selenium commands that run tests are called Selenese and the test script refers to the sequence of these commands.
- Tests can not be performed in mobile or desktop applications; is a tool that allows web application developers to take charge of managing and managing business processes, such as record keeping, queries, transaction processing, calculations, and so on.
What main component is used by Selenium and RPA?
- The Webdriver plays a very important role in the automation of test cases because it overcomes all the disadvantages of Selenium RC and makes the testing process simple and clear.
- The RPA makes use of bots that help yield a possible result imitating human activities.
What is the level of automation in these tools?
The RPA helps maintain huge data records and simplifies the process, as well as being flexible when dealing with administrative processes. Selenium does not support administrative processes, since it works in the front-end of the web application.
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Comparison of Selenium and RPA
| Parameters | RPA | Selenium |
| Automation | Automates Business Processes | Automates Browser Applications |
| Availability |
|
Open Source |
| Where is the Task Performed? | At the Backend of the Process | On the Current Browser Page |
| Major Component Used | RPA Bots | Selenium Web Drivers |
| Level of Automation | Low-value Clerical Process | No Clerical Process |
| Life Cycle | Simple and Easy | Relatively Difficult |
| Platform Dependency | Platform Independent | Browser Platform Dependent |
| Programming Knowledge | Not Required | Required |
| Skills Required | SQL Database, Analytical Skills, Problem-Solving Ability, Managing Data, Knowledge Of The RPA Tools. | Selenium IDE (Creating a Test Suite ). |
Both Selenium and RPA help in delivering automation solutions. Talking about using it as a testing tool, it can be used to test the web application, but it is not recommended. Let me talk about the practical aspect that resists RPA from being a test machine. RPA is not directly applied to the product, but it is applied to the processes associated with the business environment. Selenium completely depends on the product for testing a case.
